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NEW QUESTION 51
Which authentication practice is being used when an organization requires a photo on a government-issued identification card to validate an in-person credit card purchase?
- A. Multi-factor authentication
- B. Knowledge-based credential authentication
- C. Possession factor authentication
- D. Biometric authentication
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 52
Which of the following zones within a data lake requires sensitive data to be encrypted or tokenized?
- A. Raw zone
- B. Temporal zone
- C. Clean zone
- D. Trusted zone
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 53
Which of the following should be established FIRST before authorizing remote access to a data store containing personal data?
- A. Multi-factor authentication
- B. Virtual private network (VPN)
- C. Network security standard
- D. Privacy policy
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 54
Which of the following is the MOST important consideration when using advanced data sanitization methods to ensure privacy data will be unrecoverable?
- A. Subject matter expertise
- B. Type of media
- C. Location of data
- D. Regulatory compliance requirements
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 55
Which of the following is MOST important to consider when managing changes to the provision of services by a third party that processes personal data?
- A. Modifications to data quality standards
- B. Changes to current information architecture
- C. Updates to data life cycle policy
- D. Business impact due to the changes
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 56
How can an organization BEST ensure its vendors are complying with data privacy requirements defined in their contracts?
- A. Compare contract requirements against vendor deliverables.
- B. Obtain independent assessments of the vendors' data management processes.
- C. Review self-attestations of compliance provided by vendor management.
- D. Perform penetration tests of the vendors' data security.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 57
Which of the following techniques mitigates design flaws in the application development process that may contribute to potential leakage of personal data?
- A. Patch management
- B. Web application firewall (WAF)
- C. Software hardening
- D. User acceptance testing (UAT)
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 58
Which of the following helps define data retention time is a stream-fed data lake that includes personal data?
- A. Data privacy standards
- B. Data lake configuration
- C. Privacy impact assessments (PIAs)
- D. Information security assessments
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 59
An online retail company is trying to determine how to handle users' data if they unsubscribe from marketing emails generated from the website. Which of the following is the BEST approach for handling personal data that has been restricted?
- A. Remove users' information and account from the system.
- B. Reference the privacy policy to see if the data is truly restricted.
- C. Flag users' email addresses to make sure they do not receive promotional information.
- D. Encrypt users' information so it is inaccessible to the marketing department.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 60
Of the following, who should be PRIMARILY accountable for creating an organization's privacy management strategy?
- A. Information security steering committee
- B. Chief data officer (CDO)
- C. Chief privacy officer (CPO)
- D. Privacy steering committee
Answer: C
Explanation:
Some organizations, typically those that manage large amounts of personal information related to employees, customers, or constituents, will employ a chief privacy officer (CPO). Some organizations have a CPO because applicable regulations such as the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) require it. Other regulations such as the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), and the GLBA place a slate of responsibilities upon an organization that compels them to hire an executive responsible for overseeing compliance.
NEW QUESTION 61
Data collected by a third-party vendor and provided back to the organization may not be protected according to the organization's privacy notice. Which of the following is the BEST way to address this concern?
- A. Re-assess the information security requirements.
- B. Validate contract compliance.
- C. Obtain independent assurance of current practices.
- D. Review the privacy policy.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 62
A software development organization with remote personnel has implemented a third-party virtualized workspace to allow the teams to collaborate. Which of the following should be of GREATEST concern?
- A. There is a lack of privacy awareness and training among remote personnel.
- B. The third-party workspace is hosted in a highly regulated jurisdiction.
- C. The organization's products are classified as intellectual property.
- D. Personal data could potentially be exfiltrated through the virtual workspace.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 63
Which of the following is MOST important to ensure when developing a business case for the procurement of a new IT system that will process and store personal information?
- A. Data protection requirements are included.
- B. Security controls are clearly defined.
- C. A risk assessment has been completed.
- D. The system architecture is clearly defined.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 64
Which of the following poses the GREATEST privacy risk for client-side application processing?
- A. Failure of a firewall protecting the company network
- B. A remote employee placing communication software on a company server
- C. An employee loading personal information on a company laptop
- D. A distributed denial of service attack (DDoS) on the company network
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 65
Which of the following is the GREATEST benefit of adopting data minimization practices?
- A. Storage and encryption costs are reduced.
- B. Compliance requirements are met.
- C. The associated threat surface is reduced.
- D. Data retention efficiency is enhanced.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Unfortunately, the financial liability portion of retained personal information rarely shows up on an organization's financial balance sheet. And yet it is indeed a liability: the impact on an organization when cybercriminals steal that information or when the information is misused is real, in the form of breach response costs, the costs related to reducing harm inflicted on affected parties (think of credit monitoring services, a frequent remedy for stolen credit card numbers), fines from governmental regulators, and the occasional class-action lawsuit.
NEW QUESTION 66
Which of the following BEST enables an IT privacy practitioner to ensure appropriate protection for personal data collected that is required to provide necessary services?
- A. Understanding the data flows within the organization
- B. Implementing strong access controls on a need-to-know basis
- C. Anonymizing privacy data during collection and recording
- D. Encrypting the data throughout its life cycle
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 67
Which of the following is the BEST way to hide sensitive personal data that is in use in a data lake?
- A. Data encryption
- B. Data truncation
- C. Data masking
- D. Data minimization
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 68
Which of the following features should be incorporated into an organization's technology stack to meet privacy requirements related to the rights of data subjects to control their personal data?
- A. Providing system engineers the ability to search and retrieve data
- B. Establishing a data privacy customer service bot for individuals
- C. Allowing system administrators to manage data access
- D. Allowing individuals to have direct access to their data
Answer: D
Explanation:
Any organization collecting information about EU residents is required to operate with transparency in collecting and using their personal information. Chapter III of the GDPR defines eight data subject rights that have become foundational for other privacy regulations around the world:
Right to access personal data. Data subjects can access the data collected on them.
NEW QUESTION 69
Which of the following is the BEST way to limit the organization's potential exposure in the event of consumer data loss while maintaining the traceability of the data?
- A. De-identify the data.
- B. Use a unique hashing algorithm.
- C. Encrypt the data at rest.
- D. Require a digital signature.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 70
Which of the following should be the FIRST consideration when selecting a data sanitization method?
- A. Storage type
- B. Risk tolerance
- C. Industry standards
- D. Implementation cost
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 71
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