[2023] Pass EC-COUNCIL 312-50v11 Exam in First Attempt Easily [Q212-Q230]

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[2023] Pass EC-COUNCIL 312-50v11 Exam in First Attempt Easily

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EC-COUNCIL 312-50v11 (Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEH v11)) Certification Exam is one of the most sought-after certifications in the field of cybersecurity. Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEH v11) certification exam is designed to test the skills and knowledge of individuals who want to become ethical hackers. 312-50v11 exam is based on the latest version of the CEH v11 course, which covers a wide range of topics related to cybersecurity.


Audiences that Can Aim at 312-50v11

Think of investing time and efforts in this EC-Council 312-50v11 exam only if your operational areas are linked to penetration testing, vulnerabilities testing, and the like. Also, specialists like auditors, security officers, site administrators, and security employees will earn high profits from such an exam.

 

NEW QUESTION # 212
Log monitoring tools performing behavioral analysis have alerted several suspicious logins on a Linux server occurring during non-business hours. After further examination of all login activities, it is noticed that none of the logins have occurred during typical work hours. A Linux administrator who is investigating this problem realizes the system time on the Linux server is wrong by more than twelve hours. What protocol used on Linux servers to synchronize the time has stopped working?

  • A. NTP
  • B. OSPP
  • C. Time Keeper
  • D. PPP

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 213
Abel, a cloud architect, uses container technology to deploy applications/software including all its dependencies, such as libraries and configuration files, binaries, and other resources that run independently from other processes in the cloud environment. For the containerization of applications, he follows the five-tier container technology architecture. Currently, Abel is verifying and validating image contents, signing images, and sending them to the registries.
Which of the following tiers of the container technology architecture is Abel currently working in?

  • A. Tier-2: Testing and accreditation systems
  • B. Tier-3: Registries
  • C. Tier-1: Developer machines
  • D. Tier-4: Orchestrators

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 214
Ethical hacker jane Smith is attempting to perform an SQL injection attach. She wants to test the response time of a true or false response and wants to use a second command to determine whether the database will return true or false results for user IDs. which two SQL Injection types would give her the results she is looking for?

  • A. Out of band and boolean-based
  • B. Time-based and union-based
  • C. Time-based and boolean-based
  • D. union-based and error-based

Answer: D

Explanation:
Union based SQL injection allows an attacker to extract information from the database by extending the results returned by the first query. The Union operator can only be used if the original/new queries have an equivalent structure Error-based SQL injection is an In-band injection technique where the error output from the SQL database is employed to control the info inside the database. In In-band injection, the attacker uses an equivalent channel for both attacks and collect data from the database.


NEW QUESTION # 215
What hacking attack is challenge/response authentication used to prevent?

  • A. Scanning attacks
  • B. Replay attacks
  • C. Password cracking attacks
  • D. Session hijacking attacks

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 216
You receive an e-mail like the one shown below. When you click on the link contained in the mail, you are redirected to a website seeking you to download free Anti-Virus software.
Dear valued customers,
We are pleased to announce the newest version of Antivirus 2010 for Windows which will probe you with total security against the latest spyware, malware, viruses, Trojans and other online threats. Simply visit the link below and enter your antivirus code:

or you may contact us at the following address:
Media Internet Consultants, Edif. Neptuno, Planta
Baja, Ave. Ricardo J. Alfaro, Tumba Muerto, n/a Panama
How will you determine if this is Real Anti-Virus or Fake Anti-Virus website?

  • A. Download and install Anti-Virus software from this suspicious looking site, your Windows 7 will prompt you and stop the installation if the downloaded file is a malware
  • B. Look at the website design, if it looks professional then it is a Real Anti-Virus website
  • C. Download and install Anti-Virus software from this suspicious looking site, your Windows 7 will prompt you and stop the installation if the downloaded file is a malware
  • D. Search using the URL and Anti-Virus product name into Google and lookout for suspicious warnings against this site
  • E. Connect to the site using SSL, if you are successful then the website is genuine

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 217
You have successfully comprised a server having an IP address of 10.10.0.5. You would like to enumerate all machines in the same network quickly.
What is the best Nmap command you will use?

  • A. nmap -T4 -F 10.10.0.0/24
  • B. nmap -T4 -O 10.10.0.0/24
  • C. nmap -T4 -q 10.10.0.0/24
  • D. nmap -T4 -r 10.10.1.0/24

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 218
What is the algorithm used by LM for Windows2000 SAM?

  • A. SHA
  • B. MD4
  • C. DES
  • D. SSL

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 219
What did the following commands determine?

  • A. That the true administrator is Joe
  • B. These commands demonstrate that the guest account has NOT been disabled
  • C. These commands demonstrate that the guest account has been disabled
  • D. That the Joe account has a SID of 500
  • E. Issued alone, these commands prove nothing

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 220
Clark is a professional hacker. He created and configured multiple domains pointing to the same host to switch quickly between the domains and avoid detection.
Identify the behavior of the adversary In the above scenario.

  • A. Data staging
  • B. Use of DNS tunneling
  • C. Unspecified proxy activities
  • D. use of command-line interface

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 221
Hackers often raise the trust level of a phishing message by modeling the email to look similar to the internal email used by the target company. This includes using logos, formatting, and names of the target company. The phishing message will often use the name of the company CEO, President, or Managers. The time a hacker spends performing research to locate this information about a company is known as?

  • A. Exploration
  • B. Reconnaissance
  • C. Investigation
  • D. Enumeration

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 222
Widespread fraud ac Enron. WorldCom, and Tyco led to the creation of a law that was designed to improve the accuracy and accountability of corporate disclosures. It covers accounting firms and third parties that provide financial services to some organizations and came into effect in 2002. This law is known by what acronym?

  • A. SOX
  • B. Fed RAMP
  • C. PCIDSS
  • D. HIPAA

Answer: A

Explanation:
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 could be a law the U.S. Congress passed on July thirty of that year to assist defend investors from fallacious money coverage by companies.Also called the SOX Act of 2002 and also the company Responsibility Act of 2002, it mandated strict reforms to existing securities rules and obligatory powerful new penalties on law breakers.
The Sarbanes-Oxley law Act of 2002 came in response to money scandals within the early 2000s involving in public listed corporations like Enron Corporation, Tyco International plc, and WorldCom. The high-profile frauds cask capitalist confidence within the trustiness of company money statements Associate in Nursingd light-emitting diode several to demand an overhaul of decades-old restrictive standards.


NEW QUESTION # 223
Attacker Simon targeted the communication network of an organization and disabled the security controls of NetNTLMvl by modifying the values of LMCompatibilityLevel, NTLMMinClientSec, and RestrictSendingNTLMTraffic. He then extracted all the non-network logon tokens from all the active processes to masquerade as a legitimate user to launch further attacks. What is the type of attack performed by Simon?

  • A. Internal monologue attack
  • B. Combinator attack
  • C. Rainbow table attack
  • D. Dictionary attack

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 224
What is the purpose of a demilitarized zone on a network?

  • A. To provide a place to put the honeypot
  • B. To scan all traffic coming through the DMZ to the internal network
  • C. To contain the network devices you wish to protect
  • D. To only provide direct access to the nodes within the DMZ and protect the network behind it

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 225
When you are getting information about a web server, it is very important to know the HTTP Methods (GET, POST, HEAD, PUT, DELETE, TRACE) that are available because there are two critical methods (PUT and DELETE). PUT can upload a file to the server and DELETE can delete a file from the server. You can detect all these methods (GET, POST, HEAD, DELETE, PUT, TRACE) using NMAP script engine. What Nmap script will help you with this task?

  • A. http enum
  • B. http-git
  • C. http-methods
  • D. http-headers

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 226
Which of the following tools are used for enumeration? (Choose three.)

  • A. Cheops
  • B. SolarWinds
  • C. DumpSec
  • D. USER2SID
  • E. SID2USER

Answer: C,D,E


NEW QUESTION # 227
Sam is working as a system administrator In an organization. He captured the principal characteristics of a vulnerability and produced a numerical score to reflect Its severity using CVSS v3.0 to property assess and prioritize the organization's vulnerability management processes. The base score that Sam obtained after performing cvss rating was 4.0. What is the CVSS severity level of the vulnerability discovered by Sam in the above scenario?

  • A. Medium
  • B. Low
  • C. Critical
  • D. High

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 228
Bella, a security professional working at an it firm, finds that a security breach has occurred while transferring important files. Sensitive data, employee usernames. and passwords are shared In plaintext, paving the way for hackers 10 perform successful session hijacking. To address this situation. Bella Implemented a protocol that sends data using encryption and digital certificates. Which of the following protocols Is used by Bella?

  • A. HTTPS
  • B. FTP
  • C. FTPS
  • D. IP

Answer: C

Explanation:
The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard organization convention utilized for the exchange of PC records from a worker to a customer on a PC organization. FTP is based on a customer worker model engineering utilizing separate control and information associations between the customer and the server.[1] FTP clients may validate themselves with an unmistakable book sign-in convention, ordinarily as a username and secret key, however can interface namelessly if the worker is designed to permit it. For secure transmission that ensures the username and secret phrase, and scrambles the substance, FTP is frequently made sure about with SSL/TLS (FTPS) or supplanted with SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP).
The primary FTP customer applications were order line programs created prior to working frameworks had graphical UIs, are as yet dispatched with most Windows, Unix, and Linux working systems.[2][3] Many FTP customers and mechanization utilities have since been created for working areas, workers, cell phones, and equipment, and FTP has been fused into profitability applications, for example, HTML editors.


NEW QUESTION # 229
Abel, a security professional, conducts penetration testing in his client organization to check for any security loopholes. He launched an attack on the DHCP servers by broadcasting forged DHCP requests and leased all the DHCP addresses available in the DHCP scope until the server could not issue any more IP addresses. This led to a Dos attack, and as a result, legitimate employees were unable to access the clients network. Which of the following attacks did Abel perform in the above scenario?

  • A. Rogue DHCP server attack
  • B. VLAN hopping
  • C. DHCP starvation
  • D. STP attack

Answer: C

Explanation:
A DHCP starvation assault is a pernicious computerized assault that objectives DHCP workers. During a DHCP assault, an unfriendly entertainer floods a DHCP worker with false DISCOVER bundles until the DHCP worker debilitates its stock of IP addresses. When that occurs, the aggressor can deny genuine organization clients administration, or even stock an other DHCP association that prompts a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) assault.
In a DHCP Starvation assault, a threatening entertainer sends a huge load of false DISCOVER parcels until the DHCP worker thinks they've used their accessible pool. Customers searching for IP tends to find that there are no IP addresses for them, and they're refused assistance. Furthermore, they may search for an alternate DHCP worker, one which the unfriendly entertainer may give. What's more, utilizing a threatening or sham IP address, that unfriendly entertainer would now be able to peruse all the traffic that customer sends and gets.
In an unfriendly climate, where we have a malevolent machine running some sort of an instrument like Yersinia, there could be a machine that sends DHCP DISCOVER bundles. This malevolent customer doesn't send a modest bunch - it sends a great many vindictive DISCOVER bundles utilizing sham, made-up MAC addresses as the source MAC address for each solicitation.
In the event that the DHCP worker reacts to every one of these false DHCP DISCOVER parcels, the whole IP address pool could be exhausted, and that DHCP worker could trust it has no more IP delivers to bring to the table to legitimate DHCP demands.
When a DHCP worker has no more IP delivers to bring to the table, ordinarily the following thing to happen would be for the aggressor to get their own DHCP worker. This maverick DHCP worker at that point starts giving out IP addresses.
The advantage of that to the assailant is that if a false DHCP worker is distributing IP addresses, including default DNS and door data, customers who utilize those IP delivers and begin to utilize that default passage would now be able to be directed through the aggressor's machine. That is all that an unfriendly entertainer requires to play out a man-in-the-center (MITM) assault.


NEW QUESTION # 230
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