[Jan 01, 2024] Get New CTFL18 Certification Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps
Real CTFL18 Exam Dumps Questions Valid CTFL18 Dumps PDF
BCS CTFL18 (ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018) Exam is a globally recognized certification exam for software testers. It is designed to test the fundamental skills and knowledge required for a software tester to perform effectively in their role. CTFL18 exam is based on the ISTQB (International Software Testing Qualifications Board) syllabus and is conducted by the BCS (British Computer Society).
BCS CTFL18 (ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018) exam is a globally recognized certification designed for professionals who are interested in building a career in software testing. It is the entry-level certification that provides a solid foundation in software testing principles, techniques, and best practices. ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 certification is recognized by companies across the world and is a valuable asset for professionals who want to advance their career in software testing.
NEW QUESTION # 198
A system is being enhanced to simplify screen navigation for users.
Which of the following does NOT reflect structural testing?
- A. To test all branches of component calls within the application call graph
- B. To ensure that users can navigate to all fields on the screen
- C. To ensure that 100% decision testing is achieved for each system component
- D. To test all paths that users could take through the screen menu system
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 199
The five parts of the fundamental test process have a broad chronological order. Which of the options gives three different parts in the correct order?
- A. Analysis and design, evaluating exit criteria and reporting, test closure activities.
- B. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting, test closure activities, analysis and design.
- C. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting, implementation and execution, analysis and design.
- D. Implementation and execution, planning and control, analysis and design.
Answer: A
Explanation:
All other answers have at least one stage of the fundamental test process in the wrong sequence.
NEW QUESTION # 200
An iPhone application identifies and counts all purchases of a particular product from a shopping website. The application incorrectly counts purchase attempts by including both failed attempts, and also those where the purchase was terminated by the user before completion. Testing has identified that the problem was located in the `purchase identification' module, where the first stage in the purchasing process was counted, rather than a successful confirmed purchase.
Which of the following statements correctly identifies what has happened?
- A. An error by the programmer led to a mistake in the purchase identification module and this caused a defect in the application
- B. A bug in the purchase identification module caused a fault in the application
- C. A defect in the purchase identification module caused by a mistake in the module specification led to a defect in the overall application
- D. The application failed because of a defect in the purchase identification module caused by a programmer mistake or an error in the specification.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 201
A company purchases a new system which deals with all financial transactions in the company.
Which test types call for involvement of an expert from the financial department?
- A. System tests
- B. Maintenance testing
- C. Component testing
- D. Acceptance tests
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 202
What is a typical benefit of use case testing?
- A. Finding of failures in the business process flows, which highlight system use in the real world
- B. Identification of bugs in the system components.
- C. Clearer identification of system equivalence partitioning
- D. Finding failures in the possible states transitions
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 203
Refer to the exhibit. Given the following State Transition diagram, match the test cases below with the relevant set of state transitions.
(i)X-Z-V-W
(ii)W-Y-U-U
- A. (i) = S1 - S2 - S3 - S4 - S4 and (ii) = S2 -S4 - S4 - S4 - S2
- B. (i) = S1 - S2 - S3 - S4 - S2 and (ii) = S4 - S2 - S4 - S4 - S4
- C. (i) = S2 - S3 - S4 - S2 - S2 and (ii) = S4 - S2 - S4 - S4 - S4
- D. (i) = S2 - S3 - S4 - S4 - S2 and (ii) = S2 -S3 - S4 -S4 - S4
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 204
To test a function, the programmer has to write a _________, which calls the function to be tested and passes it test data:
- A. None of the above
- B. Stub
- C. Proxy
- D. Driver
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 205
A calculator software is used to calculate the result for 5+6. The user noticed that the result given is 6. This is an example of:
- A. Fault
- B. Error
- C. Mistake
- D. Failure
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 206
Which of the following are correct tasks during "Test analysis and design"?
I. Designing and prioritizing test cases
II. Identifying any required infrastructure and tools
III. Reviewing the test basis
IV. Creating test data and preparing test harnesses
V. Writing automated test scripts
- A. I, II, III, IV
- B. I, II
- C. I, II, III
- D. II, III, IV, V
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 207
Which of the following BEST defines static techniques?
- A. Automated analysis of the code or project documentation
- B. Executing the software work product
- C. Manual examination and automated analysis of code or project documentation
- D. Manually examining the code or project documentation
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 208
Which is the best definition of complete testing..?
- A. You have reached the scheduled ship date
- B. You have discovered every bug in the program
- C. You have completed every test in the test plan
- D. You have tested every statement, branch, and combination of branches in the program
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 209
On organization is working on updating test cases for a particular module of their software. Sam updated a set of test cases yesterday and saved the new version on his PC. Unfortunately, the hard disk of his PC crashed, and his work was lost. The IT department of the organization restored the contents of his hard disk with the last available back-up ?from the previous morning.
However, the changes made by him yesterday were lost forever. Which of the following tools, had it been used, would have prevented the loss of Sam's updates?
- A. Test Execution tool
- B. Backup tool
- C. Configuration Management Tool
- D. Incident Management Tool
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 210
Which of the following is a valid objective of testing?
- A. Locating defects in the code
- B. Correcting defects
- C. Preventing defects
- D. Ensuring no defects are present
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 211
The following program part is given:
IF (condition A)
then DO B
END IF
How many test cases are necessary in order to achieve 100% statement coverage?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. a very high number
- D. 2
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 212
During test process improvement it is recommended to use standards where possible. Standards originate from various sources and they cover different subjects in relation to testing Pick TWO sources of software standards, useful to software testing from the ones mentioned below.
- A. IEEE 829 `standard for software test documentation' is an international standard to be following mandatory by all testing origination regardless of lifecycle models.
- B. BS-7925-2 `Software testing. Software component testing is a national standard used internationally. It covers a number of testing techniques that may be useful both on component testing level and on system testing level.
- C. ISO 9126-1 `Software engineering- Product quality Part 1:
Quality model' is an international standard, that provides a basis on which to define quality assurance solutions. - D. ISA 4126-1 `Software engineering- Product quality Part 1:
Quality model' is an international standard, that provides a basis on which to define quality assurance solutions. - E. SY-395-01 `Standard for East Coast Hospital software' is a regional standard adapted from a national one.
Besides hospital software, this standard ought to be used also by other types of software system in the region.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Topic 15, "Test Management Documentation"
A software house is concerned about the number of defects found in software released to its customers. They are starting to plan a new software product. In the past, releases have often been stopped due to poor planning and too many defects found during high level testing. You have been recruited to the newly created position of test manager and asked to develop a test strategy, manage the testing of the project and organize the resources needed to carry out the testing.
NEW QUESTION # 213
Which of the following sentences about testing and debugging is correct?
- A. Re-testing checks that debugging has found and analyzed the failure
- B. Like most development activities, debugging is usually done before testing starts
- C. Dynamic testing finds defects, while debugging removes failures
- D. Dynamic testing reveals failures, while debugging removes defects
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 214
Which of the following are product risks?
a) Failure prone software delivered.
b) Software does not perform its intended functions.
c) Insufficient staff available for testing.
d) Test environment not ready on time.
e) Poor data integrity and quality.
- A. b, c and e.
- B. b, d and e.
- C. b, c and d.
- D. a, b and e.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 215
A number of options have been suggested for the level of independence to be employed for the testing on the next project, and are shown below.
i. External test specialists perform non-functional testing.
ii. Testing is outsourced.
iii. Testing is carried out by the developer.
iv. A separate test team carries out the testing.
v. Testing is performed by the business.
vi. Testing is performed by a different developer.
Which of the following orders the above in a correct order of independence?
- A. i, iv, v, vi
- B. ii, v, i, iii
- C. ii, i, v, vi
- D. i, ii, iv, vi
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 216
Which of the following does NOT describe a reason why testing is necessary?
- A. The risks associated with delivering the system are far higher than the cost of testing
- B. The customer decided that 100% branch coverage shall be achieved
- C. The acquisition of test automation tools was based on the assumption that it will be used in all projects
- D. For avionics and pharmaceutical systems software testing is mandated by standards
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 217
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